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International Finance 2023 Summer2023-03-20

INTERNATIONAL FINANCE QUIZ1
国际金融测验 1

1. IFRS stands for
1. IFRS 代表

International Financial Recognition Standards
国际金融认可准则

International Foreign Reporting Standards
国际外国报告准则

International Financial Reporting Solutions
国际财务报告解决方案

International Financial Reporting Standards
国际财务报告准则

2. Trade restrictions is called as ___________
2. 贸易限制称为___________

Trade stopper
交易止损器

Trade barrier
贸易壁垒

Trade damage
贸易损害

Trade booster
贸易助推器

3. __________ refers to the price of one currency against another currency
3. __________是指一种货币对另一种货币的价格

a) Barter
a) 以物易物

Exchange rate
汇率

Purchase rate
购买率

Sale rate
销售率

4. The central feature of a __________ is that its laws and other measures can be used to evade or avoid the tax laws or regulations of other jurisdictions.
4. __________的核心特征是其法律和其他措施可用于逃避或规避其他司法管辖区的税法或法规。

Tax burden
税负

Tax avoidance
避税

Tax heaven
税务天堂

Tax deduction
税收减免

5. From the following, which is not a feature of Balance of payment?
5. 从以下几点来看,哪个不是国际收支的特征?

Systematic record
系统记录

All Transactions
所有交易

Single entry
单次入境

Double entry
复式记账

6. From the following, which is not a component of Balance of payment?
6. 从以下情况来看,哪个不是国际收支的组成部分?

a) Trade balance
a) 贸易差额

Current account balance
往来账户余额

Capital account balance
资本账户余额

Production balance
生产平衡

7. Current account _________ will take place when credits are more and debits are less a) Deficit
7. 经常账户_________将在贷方较多且借方较少时发生 a) 赤字

Profit
利润

Loss
损失

Surplus
盈余

8. __________ account is a summary statement of transactions in a foreign exchange in a year
8. __________账户是一年内外汇交易的汇总报表

Cash Flow
现金流量

Trading
交易

Balance of payment
国际收支

Profit and Loss
损益

9. __________ transactions include goods imports, imports of services and capital outflows
9. __________交易包括货物进口、服务进口和资本外流

Payments
付款

Purchases
购买

Trade
贸易

Sales
销售

10. The _____________ is also called the IMF’s fixed exchange rate system
10. _____________也称为国际货币基金组织的固定汇率制度

Gold Standards System
黄金标准体系

Bretton Woods System
布雷顿森林体系

Gold System
黄金系统

Silver Standard System
白银标准体系

11. International bank for Reconstruction and development (IBRD) is known as the
11. 国际复兴开发银行(IBRD)被称为

_____________

International Bank
国际银行

World Bank
世界银行

Singapore Bank
新加坡银行

World Trade Organization
世界贸易组织

12. The gold standard was the ____________ universally implemented exchange rate system
12. 金本位制是普遍实施____________汇率制度

First
第一

Second
第二

Third
第三

Forth
福斯

13. In Bretton Woods System, the countries can also earn ____________ on their dollar reserves
13. 在布雷顿森林体系中,各国还可以从其美元储备中赚取____________

Profit
利润

Surplus
盈余

Interest
利息

Commission
委员会

14. Fixed exchange rate system is also known as __________ exchange rate a) Pegged
14.固定汇率制又称__________汇率a)挂钩

Flexible
灵活

Brett
布雷特

Fluctuating
波动

15. Every country was required to establish a central bank to function as the _________ of the country’s monetary gold reserve
15. 每个国家都必须设立一个中央银行,作为该国货币黄金储备的_________

a) Supreme
a) 至尊

Superior
优越

Custodian
保管人

Owner
所有者